Electricity Condition
Electricity system of Jambi together with Bengkulu and South Sumatera has been interconnected
through 150 kV transmission network called South Sumatera, Jambi, and
Bengkulu (S2JB) system. Almost all of electricity need (96%) of S2JB is supplied by Sumatera Power Distribution and Transmission Center (SPDTC) through 150 kV transmission
network in Southern Sumatera Interconnection System (SSIS) and the rest is
supplied by isolated system power plants in Muara Sabak, Tanjung Jabung
Timur, and Sarolangun. In 2011 peak utilization in Jambi System
was 235.94 MW.
Total
installed capacity of power plants in Jambi up to 2011 was 273.61 MW consisting of Steam Power Plants 6 MW, Gas Power Plants 164.97 MW, Gas Machine Power
Plants 36.50 MW, Diesel
Power Plants 65.92 MW, and Micro Hydro Power Plants 0.22 MW. Total electricity sale of Jambi in 2011 was 1,054
GWh.
Energy Potentials
Jambi has diversified
energy potentials consisting of coal, thermal, and hydro. Coal potentials are
estimated to reach 2,341.97
million tonnes. Thermal potentials are
estimated to reach 1,032 MWe scattered in 8 locations namely G Kapur Kerinci, G Kaca Kerinci, Sungai
Betung, Semurup, Lempur, Air Dikit, Graho Nyabu, and
Sungai Tenang. Hydro potentials
are estimated to reach 373.9 MW scattered in 2 locations namely Merangin-2 and
Merangin-5.
Electricity Demand Estimate
It is projected that demand for electricity in Jambi for the period 2012–2031 shall grow by 20% per year so that in 2031 electricity need is expected to reach 35.5 TWh. To fulfill estimated peak utilization growth of averagely around 19.6% per year until 2031, then additional power
of averagely around 490 MW per year shall be needed.
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